Design and Build by E. Nelson

Skill Level: Intermediate

Cost: Approx. $200 USD

Consider working with your local high school woodshop to have this table fabricated.

This table was designed for a second-grade class with a height of 27”. I designed a storage tray below the table top to help store materials, as seen in the photo to the left.

I used pocket holes and screws for all joinery. A pocket-hole plan saves time and money. Examples of this can be seen below in pictures.

The table is sealed with a clear coat of polyurethane. Details can be viewed below in the step-by-step guide.

A DIY Maker Space Table for the K-3 Classroom

Image of a wooden table.

Maker space Table

Preparation

Shopping List

  • Qty 2 - 2x4 Premium grade pine

  • Qty 5 - 1x3 Premium grade pine

  • Top 1/2” MDF (you will need one sheet measuring 32”x54” and another sheet measuring 21-1/2”x47”)

    All materials can be purchased at your local hardware or home improvement store.

    When purchasing lumber look for premium grade boards. Check to be sure the boards are straight and free of imperfections.

Cut List

5 - 1x3 @ 21-1/2” (Bottom Tray)

2 - 1x3 @ 48-1/2” (Bottom Tray)

3 - 1x3 @ 26” (Top Support)

2 - 1x3 @ 50” (Top Support)

4 - 2x4 @ 26.5 (Legs)

2 - 2x4 @ 23” (Leg Support)

1 - 1/2” MDF @ 32”x54” (Table Top)

1 - 1/2” MDF @ 21-1/2“ x 47” (Bottom Tray Top)

Other Materials

  • Pocket hole screws

  • Wood Glue

    Pre-drill pocket holes before joining and screwing the wood together.

    Use wood glue whenever creating a joint.

General Instructions

Read through the entire plan before beginning this project. It is important to view all photos before proceeding. Work in a clean space free of debris and distractions. Take all necessary safety precautions when working with power tools and machinery.

The step-by-step directions are as follows. You will find a printable PDF of the instructions without images below.

Step 1: Make the table legs. (Fig. 1) You will be making two identical leg sections in this step.

  1. Cut all wood to length. (Fig. 2)

    4 - 2'“x4” @ 26.5’ (Legs)

    2 - 2”x4” @ 23” (Leg Support)  (Fig. 2)

  2. Pre-drill pocket holes on the underside of the cross piece (2x4x23). For this project, I used the Kreg pocket hole system. (Fig. 2, 3)

  3. Measure and mark 6” from the bottom of the leg. (Fig. 4)

  4. Working on a clean flat surface, use the 6” reference line from step 3 to line up your cross piece on the legs. Then attach the cross piece to the legs using pocket screws. (Fig. 5)  

  5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to create the second set of legs. *Note these legs should be identical (Fig. 1,6)

Figure 1

Image of drilling  a pocket hole in a 2x4

Figure 2

Image of hands using a square on wood with pencil to mark the line.

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

Image of 2x4 making an H shape for legs.

Step 2: Make the top of the table. (Fig. 7)  

*Note: This table top is removable to accommodate any doorways. 

  1. Cut all wood to length. 

    3 - 1'“x3” @ 26” (Top Support)

    2 - 1”x3” @ 50” (Top Support)

    1 - 32”x54”, 1/2” MDF Sheet (Tabletop) *NOTE: you may choose to wait and cut this after the frame for the tabletop is built.

  2. On the (3) 1”x3”x26”, measure and mark 13” from the end. 

  3. Then pre-drill pocket holes, as seen in Figure 8.

    1. Repeat this step until all three pieces are identical.

  4. On the 2 - 1”x3”x50”, measure and mark 3” from each end. Then measure and mark every 8” (give or take) *Note these holes will secure the tabletop to the frame and will not be visible.

    1. Then pre-drill six pocket holes, as seen in Figure 9.

      Repeat this step until both pieces are identical.

  5. On the (2) 1”x3”x50”, measure and mark 25” from the end. This reference is to center the middle support. 

  6. Working on a clean flat surface, you will place the (3) 26” boards inside the (2) 50” boards. As seen in Figure 10.

  7. As seen in Figure 11, you will attach at corners and in the middle using pocket screws.

*Note: Ensure all pocket screws on the side of the boards face the inside and go down. As mentioned above, these holes are used to attach the tabletop and should go in the same direction

8. Center the frame on the MDF tabletop. Measuring for a 2” overhang.

9. Attach the MDF table top using 1” pocket screws. (Fig. 12, 13)

Figure 6

Image of table top on table.

Figure 7

Image of 3 wood parts with pocket drill holes..

Figure 8

Wood parts with pockets drill holes on white background.

Figure 9

Image of wood structure under table top.

Figure 10

Image of drill and pocket screw.
Image of table top upside down so you can see the support.

Figure 11

Image of hand using a drill on wood.

Figure 12

Step 3: Make the bottom storage tray. (Fig. 14)   *Note: This tray is removable should you need to transport it. 

  1. Cut all pieces to length. 

    5 - 1”x3“ @ 21.5” (Tray)

    2 - 1”x3” @ 48.5” (Tray)

    1 - approx. 21.5 ”x47”, 1/2” MDF Sheet *NOTE: you may choose to wait and cut this after the frame for the tray is built.

  2. Pre-drill pocket holes on the (5) 1“x3"x21.5” parts, as seen in Figure 15.

  3. Working on a clean flat surface, you will build the tray frame as pictured in Figure 16.

    1. Using pocket hole screws, attach the outside corners first.

    2. Add the bottom support pieces last.

  4. Check the inside measurement of the tray base. It should be 21-1/2“ x 47”.

  5. With this measurement, cut the bottom of the tray from the 1/2” MDF.

  6. Place the MDF inside the tray.

Figure 13

Image of completed storage tray.

Figure 14

Image of wood parts on white background.

Figure 15

Image of wood frame.

Figure 16

Step 4: Assembly- join table top to legs

The tabletop and tray are joined using carriage bolts and wing nuts. Using these will allow the table to be disassembled when needed. Specifically, taking the table top off to fit through any interior doorways.

  • You will use four carriage bolts 2-1/2” long, four washers, and four wing nuts to join the top to the legs. (Fig. 18)

  1. Check fit. Check the fit of all four parts before continuing with assembly. (Fig. 17)

  2. You will use four carriage bolts 2-1/2” long to join the top to the legs.

  3. Measure, as seen in Figure 19, from the corner 2-1/2” and then down 1-1/4”.

  4. Using a 5/16 drill bit, drill a hole through the tabletop frame and the leg. (Fig. 20)

  5. Hammer the carriage bolt through the hole and place a washer and wing nut on the bolt. (Fig. 21)

  6. Repeat these steps on all four legs. Figure 22 shows how this will look from underneath the table.

Image of wood table.
Image of packaging for carriage bolts, washers, and wing nuts.

Figure 17

Figure 18

Image of a tape measure measuring 2-1/2".
Image of drill, drilling a hole in table and leg.

Figure 19

Image of hammer, pounding in a carriage bolt.

Figure 20

Figure 21

Figure 22

Step 5: Assembly- join bottom tray to legs

The tabletop and tray are joined using carriage bolts and wing nuts. Using these will allow the table to be disassembled when needed. Specifically, taking the table top off to fit through any interior doorways.

  • You will use four carriage bolts 3” long, four washers, and four wingnuts to join the top to the legs. (Fig. 23)

  1. Center tray on the support of the legs. (Fig. 17)

  2. Measure, as seen in Figure 24, from the inside edge of the tray. In the corner 2-1/2” from the leg side and then 1” open side.

  3. Using a 5/16 drill bit, drill a hole through the MDF, tray frame, and leg. (Fig. 25, 26)

  4. Hammer the carriage bolt through the hole and place a washer and wing nut on the bolt.

  5. Repeat 2-4 on each corner of the tray.

  6. Repeat these steps on all four corners. Figure 27 shows how this will look from the bottom when finished.

Figure 23

Image of tape measure, measuring for drill holes.

Figure 24

Image of a dril going through the bottom wood.

Figure 25

Image of drill going through wood.

Figure 26

Image of tops of carriage bolts in wood..

Step 6: Finishing

  1. Router the top edge of the table.

  2. Apply two coats of clear sealant such as polyurethane, to MDF. *Note: Figure 29 shows the sealant I chose. Apply at least two coats of sealant is required to seal the MDF. IF THIS STEP IS NOT DONE, the MDF will take on moisture over time.

  3. Apply one coat of polyurethane to the wood.

  4. Last, add casters to each leg following the directions of the manufacturer. I chose casters that can disengage when the table is in use. (Fig. 30, 31)

    *While casters are optional, their addition will allow for greater flexibility in moving the table as needed.

Figure 27

Image of router tool on edge of a table.

Figure 28

Image of Varathane Ultimate Polyurethane sealant.

Figure 29

Image of  casters

Figure 30

Dozawa Caster package.

Figure 31